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TORC1 regulates autophagy induction in response to proteotoxic stress in yeast and human cells.

Identifieur interne : 000218 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000217; suivant : 000219

TORC1 regulates autophagy induction in response to proteotoxic stress in yeast and human cells.

Auteurs : Kazuki Suda [Japon] ; Atsuki Kaneko [Japon] ; Mitsugu Shimobayashi [Suisse] ; Akio Nakashima [Japon] ; Tatsuya Maeda [Japon] ; Michael N. Hall [Suisse] ; Takashi Ushimaru [Japon]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30797551

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Misfolded and aggregated proteins are eliminated to maintain protein homeostasis. Autophagy contributes to the removal of protein aggregates. However, if and how proteotoxic stress induces autophagy is poorly understood. Here we show that proteotoxic stress after treatment with azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (AZC), a toxic proline analog, induces autophagy in budding yeast. AZC treatment attenuated target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1) activity, resulting in the dephosphorylation of Atg13, a key factor of autophagy. By contrast, AZC treatment did not affect target of rapamycin complex 2 (TORC2). Proteotoxic stress also induced TORC1 inactivation and autophagy in fission yeast and human cells. This study suggested that TORC1 is a conserved key factor to cope with proteotoxic stress in eukaryotic cells.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.02.077
PubMed: 30797551


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Shimobayashi, Mitsugu" sort="Shimobayashi, Mitsugu" uniqKey="Shimobayashi M" first="Mitsugu" last="Shimobayashi">Mitsugu Shimobayashi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hall, Michael N" sort="Hall, Michael N" uniqKey="Hall M" first="Michael N" last="Hall">Michael N. Hall</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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   |texte=   TORC1 regulates autophagy induction in response to proteotoxic stress in yeast and human cells.
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Data generation: Thu Nov 19 21:55:41 2020. Site generation: Thu Nov 19 22:00:39 2020